2012 in review

2 Jan

The WordPress.com stats helper monkeys prepared a 2012 annual report for this blog.

Here’s an excerpt:

600 people reached the top of Mt. Everest in 2012. This blog got about 4,000 views in 2012. If every person who reached the top of Mt. Everest viewed this blog, it would have taken 7 years to get that many views.

Click here to see the complete report.

Thoughts from the Greenman Award Recipient, Sally Benson

10 Dec

I am so appreciative of receiving the Greenman Award (even though I am the first Greenwoman).  There are so many people who are deserving of this honor. CCS has advanced so rapidly over the past ten years. It is truly remarkable, but entirely dependent on the hard work and dedication of so many people.

I’ve had the pleasure of working with outstanding scientists and engineers from around the world. The IPCC Special Report on CO2 Capture and Storage brought many of us together, not that we agreed on everything, but this accelerated  the pace of building a worldwide community of researchers interested in CCS.

We also owe a great deal to the pioneers who started the Sleipner Saline Aquifer CO2 Storage Project. Operating for nearly 16 years, this project has provided a wealth of data and insights. The seismic data and interpretations have taught us so much about the behavior of CO2 in the subsurface.

The IEA Greenhouse Gas Programme has also been crucial for the development of CCS. I attended my first IEAGHG conference in Interlaken, Switzerland in 1998, and have been to everyone since then. The IEAGHG has contributed so much, from the conferences, to the networks, and now a high impact journal that publishes leading research articles. So, thank you very much for this wonderful award. It made my year!

Now all we need to do it get CCS implemented in a couple hundred projects. Then, we will all know we have succeeded.

I will be really proud to be a small part of that.

Blogged by Sally Benson,

2012 Greenman Award Recipient

 

Statoil Reflections on GHGT-11

10 Dec

Some comments from Statoil – one of the Conference Silver Sponsors                         

Overview:

  • GHGT is the world’s largest conference on greenhouse gas related technology and is held bi-annually. With 1250 delegates from 153 countries at Kyoto this year, the conference continues to provide world-leading guidance on the science and technology for greenhouse gas emissions reduction.
  • The conference theme was “CCS: Ready to Move Forward” and at the opening the IEAGHG Executive Committee Chairman, Kelly Thambimuthu, argued that “The time is right for CCS and that CCS is the key to the climate challenge.”
  • Overall the conference mood was positive, despite set-backs related to the global financial crisis. It is clear that CCS is essential for the world’s future energy mix, and as a new technology concept it is moving slowly but steadily forward.

Some statements from selected Keynote Plenary Speakers:

  • Brad Page, CEO Global CCS Institute, stated that actual CCS projects (operational and planned) will only reach half the IEA 2020 target of 100 large-scale projects by 2020. Currently 8 large-scale CCS Project are in operation and another 8 are under construction. He also highlighted how CCUS (mainly with CO2EOR) has become the key factor in the USA and Canada, and showed that the cost of CO2 avoided using CCS is cheaper than most renewable energy options.
  • Jay Braitch, Senior Advisor, USDOE, argued that the USA is a leader in CCS technology, with in 8 full scale CCS demo projects in operation. The US Kemper project is world’s most advanced IGCC Coal CCS Project and the Summit Project in Texas is close behind with 2.4Mtpa CO2EOR and 0.5MTpt Urea production.
  • Mr. A. Nishida, Chairman of Toshiba, profiled the importance of energy efficiency measures. For example, Toshiba’s eco products already reduce emissions by 3.5Mtpa, and more generally low energy light bulbs could, for example, give 650Mt CO2 emissions reductions.

Some other general observations from the conference as a whole, included:

  • On storage capacity, Jim Dooley argued that no matter how you add up the widely ranging capacity estimates there is plenty of storage capacity for the 21st Century.
  • CO2EOR, as part of Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage (CCUS), is growing fast in the USA and Canada, while Europe is still struggling to get full-scale CCS demonstration projects off the drawing board.
  • The Steel industry has big potential for energy savings and CO2 reductions, and is ready to move into CCS, but awaiting support to move forward.
  • There were plenty of new insights presented at the conference, but learnings from real demo projects were still somewhat thin on the ground.

Blogged by Philip Ringrose,

on behalf of the Statoil GHGT-11 participants

US DOE Reflections on GHGT-11

4 Dec

The US has been a strong supporter of the GHGT series because it is THE event where one can get a reliable world view of the status of carbon capture and storage technology. The IEAGHG realized from the beginning that combining top notch venues with a thoughtful  program was key to ensuring the best and brightest in the CCS universe would be there. This, coupled with the extraordinary commitment of the host countries and increasing interest in CCS resulted in  attendance reaching almost 1600 in 2010 – three times the 1998 attendance.

It is especially interesting when an area starts to get significantly more attention in presentations and panel discussions than has been the case previously. For example, much of the past attention has been on CCS for coal-fueled power plants without consideration of the operating environment. At GHGT-11, however,  researchers began to explore how such a plant might be affected by other fuels in the mix. A number of talks focused on flexible operation of CCS, particularly in European countries anticipating a high penetration of  renewables. Presentations included temporary options such as bypassing the CO2 capture unit, turning off CO2 regeneration and storing the rich solvent for later CO2 recovery, and producing alternative products (e.g. liquid fuels) when electricity demand falls.

Another fuel getting renewed attention is natural gas. A plenary talk looked at the international implications of shale gas, and there were papers exploring alternative gas/CCS configurations and cost.

An overall impression of GHGT-11 is that while the march toward CCS commercialization appears to have slowed down in many countries, the R&D community continues to thrive and important progress is being made.

Blogged by Jay Braitsch,

Senior Advisor, Office of Fossil Energy, US DOE

IEA Reflections on GHGT-11

30 Nov

I was glad to attend GHGT-11 in Kyoto. I came with two of my colleagues, Sean McCoy and Ellina Levina, both great experts. We were not able to travel with the whole team, but everybody in our team contributed to the various talks and papers – I want to acknowledge them all. Thanks colleagues!! Many thanks also to IEAGHG and RITE once more for giving such prominence for the IEA in the conference programme.

The venue for the event was inspiring: after all, the week was spent in the same place where the Kyoto Protocol was once signed. I guess there’s been quite some progress in awareness of climate change since. But the true global actions are still somewhat off.

It was encouraging to see the amount of research that is going on in various aspects of CCS, by industries, universities and research institutes large and small. All the talks on post- and pre-combustion, oxy-firing, novel approaches, various aspects of storage and transport etc. give an idea that countries, governments and industries have not given up on CCS, quite the opposite. As the IEA keeps saying, based on extensive energy modelling: we still need CCS, perhaps more than ever. But a sense of urgency in starting deployment is clearly lacking at the moment, and has been for a couple of years now. It reflects the economic crisis situation in many parts of the world, and the general lack of enthusiasm in driving forward strong policy on climate change. And as CCS is (apart from some areas of CO2 utilisation) totally dependent on climate policy, this really is felt at the moment. As I hope we highlighted in the plenary, CCS really needs strong policy, probably more than any other low-carbon energy at the moment. So I would reiterate that this community has not only an opportunity, but also a responsibility to deliver a balanced message on CCS: both its pros and cons and especially why we such strong policies to drive it.

But, what is important is the knowledge that we have the technology and we know it works. Hundreds of papers and posters gave, once more, lots of evidence that we really are able to capture, transport and store CO2 and do it safely. I came back to Paris with lots of new knowledge on technology and projects, and with the knowledge that the CCS community is alive and thriving, even if the implementation of large-scale projects is currently slow. But loads of good research is being done, and this is critically important: we need to build knowledge and capacity to be ready when deployment really starts to take off. It was great to see many new young faces in the crowds!

I know the GHGT series has profiled itself as a technical conference over the years, and it does that job really well. In addition, the plenary sessions and some panel talks bring a policy angle to all the parallel technical streams. I feel that many aspects from the technical sessions could be drawn into the policy sphere more efficiently. So my suggestion for GHGT-12 in Austin would be to encourage some more content (=papers) in policy design issues. What are the good policies that will help drive CCS projects to markets? How could policy-makers make the best use of them? Don’t get me wrong, I don’t think we should start changing the “tone and feel” of the series too much at all. But perhaps a touch more policy content could be warranted.

And lastly, IEAGHG has to be commended for having been such a great custodian of the GHGT series. See you at GHGT-12.

PS. Went totally mad with the camera: the autumn leaves’ season in Kyoto is something that everyone should see once in their lifetime!

Blogged by Juho Lipponen,

Head of CCS Unit, IEA

 

John Gale; thoughts on meeting my miniature self!

30 Nov

Before GHGT-11, Clare Lehane of Elsevier and I had discussed marketing materials for the IJGGC at GHGT-11.  The tee shirt I thought was a great idea, and of course only my editorial colleague Jim Dooley could have put the said tee shirt on and visited the Wiley stand to put his card in to win and iPad.  Will he win? Only time will tell but I wouldn’t hold n my breath Jim. However when I visited our joint stand on day 1 I was told the marketing merchandise was going well and was surprised to find not only the tee shirts on offer but Lego type USB miniatures of (supposedly) myself were going really well.

Most of that same day I walked around the conference meeting old friends, many of whom (like the Weyburn boys, Ben Rostron in particular) took pleasure in ripping of my USB head and like some voodoo doll were expecting the result to be the infliction of pain to my person. I never thought at the time to mimic the pain to any such ‘friend’ at the conference; that would have surprised somebody!

On the following days the same pleasure seemed to be still gripping people i.e. demonstrating the ease in which my head could be extracted from my body (and now that i have returned to the office, i see some of my staff doing the same, but they also seem to have removed arms and legs!) I also noted many decapitated little Me’s pushed unceremoniously into the USB drives of computers.

I was gratified to hear that my USB had sold out before the tee shirts, so thanks Clare for making so many people at GHGT-11 amused at my expense and pulling off a marketing coup for the journal at the same time! Despite this I still hold the Journal dear as well as IEAGHG’s strong relationship with Elsevier, and I look forward to seeing the conference proceedings published in Energy Proceedia.

Also a final plug if any one wants to submit a paper based on their work presented at GHGT-11 to IJGGC, as Editor in Chief I will be very happy to receive them. Remember our I.F. is now 5.11!!!

JG-USB

Finally I am not sure if I should be looking forward to, or be wary of the Journal marketing material for GHGT-12… only time will tell!

Blogged by John Gale,

General Manager IEAGHG &

Editor-in-Chief, IJGGC

COP-18… CCS CDM

30 Nov

Some more news from COP-18… Update 30th November 2012.

CCS CDM: Two sets of negotiating meetings have taken place on the transboundary projects and Global Reserve of CERs issue; the second of these concluded yesterday. Text was agreed that consideration of both is to be postponed until SBSTA-45 (in 2016) to allow time to learn from CCS projects. This text will now go to SBSTA and then CMP for approval. Whilst this isn’t a bad result in itself for the time-being (very few wanted the Global Reserve and there were good arguments against it) it isn’t as good as the initial version proposed by the Chairs which would have removed the Global Reserve permanently, recognising the adequacy provided by the existing modalities and procedures (also described as “providing robust environmental protection” by many here).

Side-events: The UNFCCC Side-event of CCSA/University of Texas/IEAGHG on CCS Education on Tuesday went well, was well attended (the most attendees of any CCS event here so far) and with a high level of interest. IEAGHG presented on the Summer School Series. At the booths, IEAGHG publications have been in high demand and almost exhausted whilst still in the first week. Next week, at a Bellona event on “The necessity of CCS – Looking beyond fossil power” on Monday 3rd Dec (09:30-11:00), IEAGHG will present on the Iron and Steel Industry work.

CCS project survey: Separately, the UNFCCC Secretariat would like to assess the level of interest and potential for CCS CDM projects, and so are undertaking a survey, details and links below, please respond by 28 December if you are interested.

The UNFCCC secretariat is undertaking work to estimate the number of methodological and project registration requests related to CCS CDM project activities that might be submitted in 2013 and beyond. In this regard the secretariat has prepared a survey and kindly requests that you share this survey with your membership so that potential project participants and developers have an opportunity to provide the secretariat with relevant information.

The survey is open until 28 December 2012.

The link to the survey is https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/CCS_Survey_PP.

Blogged by IEAGHG

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